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How Much Road Base for a 50x80 Pole Barn?

A 50 by 80 pole barn covers 4,000 square feet. Spread 6 inches deep, the pad takes about 74.07 cubic yards, which is roughly 111.1 tons of road base. That answers how much road base for a 50x80 pole barn for a typical floor base.

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The math

  1. Area: 4,000.0 sq ft.
  2. Depth in feet: 6 ÷ 12 = 0.500 ft.
  3. Cubic yards: 4,000.0 × 0.500 ÷ 27 = 74.07 yd³.
  4. Tons: × about 1.5 tons per yard = 111.1 tons.

The crushed stone calculator does this for any size.

Road base needed by depth

DepthCubic yardsTons of road baseTons +10%
4 in49.3874.181.5
6 in74.07111.1122.2
8 in98.77148.1163.0
12 in148.15222.2244.4

Pole barn pad depth

Plan the pad around what the barn will hold. Hay and tools sit fine on 4 inches of compacted stone; tractors, trucks or a later slab pour justify 6 to 8 inches built up in compacted lifts.

Extending the pad past the walls

Many owners run the stone 1 foot beyond each wall: 52x82 feet, 4,264 sq ft, about 118.4 tons at 6 inches. It keeps mud away from the doors and protects the post bases.

Layering the base

Remove sod and organic soil first. Compact the subgrade, then place and compact the stone in thin lifts. If the barn floor will be stone permanently, finish with a material that has fines so it packs firm.

Ordering and delivery

If you haul it yourself, a typical half-ton pickup should carry only about half a cubic yard of stone, well under what the bed looks like it can hold. Road base is a graded stone-and-fines mix built to compact into a load-bearing layer. Round up by about 10 percent for compaction and uneven ground.

Questions people ask

How many tons of road base for a 50x80 pole barn?

About 111.1 tons at 6 inches deep.

How many yards of road base for a 50x80 pad?

About 74.07 cubic yards at 6 inches.

How deep should a pole barn gravel pad be?

About 4 inches for light use and 6 to 8 inches for vehicles or a future slab.

How many tons of road base are in a cubic yard?

Roughly 1.5 tons for planning, but suppliers vary with stone size and moisture.

Should I put landscape fabric under the stone?

On soft or clay soil, a woven geotextile keeps stone from sinking into the dirt and makes the layer last longer.

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