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Bags of Pea Gravel for a 14x20 Patio

How many bags of pea gravel for a 14x20 patio: at 3 inches deep you need about 70.0 cubic feet, which is 140 bags of the common 0.5 cubic foot size. If your store sells pea gravel in 50-pound bags instead, figure about 146 bags, since pea gravel weighs roughly 104 pounds per cubic foot.

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Bag count by depth

DepthCubic feet0.5 cu ft bags50 lb bags (approx.)
1 in23.34749
2 in46.79497
3 in70.0140146
4 in93.3187194

How to figure it

  1. Area: 14 × 20 = 280 sq ft.
  2. Volume: 280 × (3 ÷ 12) = 70.0 cu ft.
  3. Bags: 70.0 ÷ 0.5 = 140 bags (round up).

Bags or bulk?

A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet, so 70.0 cubic feet is 2.59 yards, about 3.6 tons. Past about a yard, bulk is usually less work and often less money. Compare the bag price × 140 against a bulk quote for 4.0 tons delivered.

About pea gravel

Because pea gravel is round, it never fully locks. Keep depths modest on walkways and patios so it does not feel like walking on a beach, and use edging.

Laying it down for a patio

  • Dig and level. Remove sod and set the base slightly below the surrounding grade.
  • Edge it. Steel, plastic or stone edging keeps material in place.
  • Spread in layers. Rake to depth, then rake smooth; rounded stone will not compact.
  • Buy a few extra. Grab 5 to 10 percent more bags for settling and touch-ups.

The volume and tonnage calculator handles other sizes and depths.

Where pea gravel fits

Works well for:

  • Patios, walkways and dog runs
  • Play areas with proper depth and edging
  • Drainage around foundations when sized properly

Think twice for:

  • Driveways and steep paths, where it rolls and ruts
  • Under pavers as a base
  • Areas without edging

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.43 tons of pea gravel (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.3 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 20x25 area at 2 inches takes about 4.3 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.4 tons per cubic yard.

Mistakes that throw off the order

  • Ordering exactly the math. Uneven ground and spillage nearly always need a little more than the flat calculation.
  • Using inches as if they were feet. Depth has to be divided by 12 before you multiply; skipping that step inflates the order twelvefold.
  • Skipping drainage. Water sitting under any surface softens the base and leads to ruts and potholes.
  • Measuring only the main rectangle. Aprons, turnouts and curved edges add real square footage.

Questions people ask

How many bags of pea gravel for a 14x20 patio?

About 140 bags of 0.5 cubic feet at 3 inches deep.

How many 50 lb bags of pea gravel for 14x20?

About 146 bags at 3 inches.

How many 0.5 cubic foot bags are in a cubic yard?

54 bags.

How many cubic feet is a 14x20 patio at 3 inches?

About 70.0 cubic feet.

When does bulk make more sense?

Usually once the job passes about a cubic yard, or when you would need more than a few car trips.

Related guides

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