AsphaltTons.com — asphalt tonnage calculator

Bags of Sand for a 14x14 Patio

How many bags of sand for a 14x14 patio: at 2 inches deep you need about 32.7 cubic feet, which is 66 bags of the common 0.5 cubic foot size. If your store sells sand in 50-pound bags instead, figure about 66 bags, since sand weighs roughly 100 pounds per cubic foot.

Volume and tonnage calculator →

Bag count by depth

DepthCubic feet0.5 cu ft bags50 lb bags (approx.)
1 in16.33333
2 in32.76666
3 in49.09898
4 in65.3131131

How to figure it

  1. Area: 14 × 14 = 196 sq ft.
  2. Volume: 196 × (2 ÷ 12) = 32.7 cu ft.
  3. Bags: 32.7 ÷ 0.5 = 66 bags (round up).

Bags or bulk?

A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet, so 32.7 cubic feet is 1.21 yards, about 1.6 tons. At this size, a bulk delivery usually beats a cart full of bags once you count trips. Compare the bag price × 66 against a bulk quote for 1.8 tons delivered.

About sand

For paver bedding, concrete sand (coarse, washed) is the usual pick. Mason sand is finer and used in mortar and play areas.

Laying it down for a patio

  • Dig and level. Remove sod and set the base slightly below the surrounding grade.
  • Edge it. Steel, plastic or stone edging keeps material in place.
  • Spread in layers. Rake to depth, then tamp or wet and compact.
  • Buy a few extra. Grab 5 to 10 percent more bags for settling and touch-ups.

The volume and tonnage calculator handles other sizes and depths.

When to choose sand

Works well for:

  • Paver and flagstone bedding
  • Leveling under above-ground pools (with the right product)
  • Filling joints and backfilling pipe

Less suited to:

  • Driveway bases, since sand shifts under load
  • Steep areas exposed to runoff
  • Thick layers under pavers, which settle unevenly

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.42 tons of sand (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.2 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 8x16 area at 2 inches takes about 1.1 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.35 tons per cubic yard.

Common estimating mistakes

  • Skipping drainage. Water sitting under any surface softens the base and leads to ruts and potholes.
  • Ordering exactly the math. Uneven ground and spillage nearly always need a little more than the flat calculation.
  • Mixing up cubic yards and tons. Yards are volume, tons are weight; convert with the product’s weight per yard.
  • Measuring only the main rectangle. Aprons, turnouts and curved edges add real square footage.

Questions people ask

How many bags of sand for a 14x14 patio?

About 66 bags of 0.5 cubic feet at 2 inches deep.

How many 50 lb bags of sand for 14x14?

About 66 bags at 2 inches.

How many 0.5 cubic foot bags are in a cubic yard?

54 bags.

How many cubic feet is a 14x14 patio at 2 inches?

About 32.7 cubic feet.

When does bulk make more sense?

Usually once the job passes about a cubic yard, or when you would need more than a few car trips.

Related guides

Open the volume and tonnage calculator → Asphalt tonnage calculator →

As an Amazon Associate, AsphaltTons.com earns from qualifying purchases. Product links below are sponsored.