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How Much Road Base for 1,200 Square Feet?

How much road base for 1,200 square feet depends on depth. At 6 inches you need about 22.22 cubic yards, roughly 33.3 tons at 1.5 tons per yard. Going to 8 inches raises it to 44.4 tons.

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Road base for 1,200 sq ft by depth

DepthCubic yardsTonsTons +10%
4 in14.8122.224.4
6 in22.2233.336.7
8 in29.6344.448.9

Working it out

  1. 1,200 sq ft × (6 ÷ 12) ft = 600.0 cubic feet.
  2. ÷ 27 = 22.22 cubic yards.
  3. × 1.5 tons per yard = 33.3 tons.

About road base

Road base is meant to be compacted at close to the right moisture. Dry base rock does not lock up well; a light spray of water before rolling helps. Typical weight: 1.4 to 1.65 compacted tons per cubic yard.

Getting the order right

  • Measure odd shapes in pieces. Split curves and L-shapes into rectangles and add them.
  • Add a margin. About 10 percent covers compaction and low spots.
  • Bulk or bags. Bulk delivery is the practical choice here.
  • Prep first. Remove sod, compact the subgrade and set edging before the stone arrives.

Use the volume and tonnage calculator for any other size.

When to choose road base

Best suited to:

  • Base under asphalt and concrete
  • Gravel roads and drives
  • Equipment and shed pads

Poor fit for:

  • Drainage layers
  • Decorative surfaces
  • Surfaces that will stay uncompacted

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.46 tons of road base (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.6 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 10x20 area at 3 inches takes about 2.8 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.5 tons per cubic yard.

Mistakes that throw off the order

  • Measuring only the main rectangle. Aprons, turnouts and curved edges add real square footage.
  • Using inches as if they were feet. Depth has to be divided by 12 before you multiply; skipping that step inflates the order twelvefold.
  • Assuming every supplier uses the same weight. Two yards selling the same product name can quote different tons per yard.
  • Ordering exactly the math. Uneven ground and spillage nearly always need a little more than the flat calculation.

Questions people ask

How many tons of road base for 1,200 square feet?

About 33.3 tons at 6 inches deep.

How many cubic yards of road base for 1,200 square feet?

About 22.22 yards at 6 inches.

How much road base for 1,200 square feet at 4 inches?

About 22.2 tons, or 14.81 cubic yards.

How much does a yard of road base weigh?

About 1.4 to 1.65 compacted tons.

Should I add extra?

Yes, about 10 percent is a common allowance.

Related guides

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