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How Much Road Base for 5,000 Square Feet?

How much road base for 5,000 square feet depends on depth. At 6 inches you need about 92.59 cubic yards, roughly 138.9 tons at 1.5 tons per yard. Each inch of depth over 5,000 square feet adds about 15.43 yards.

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Road base for 5,000 sq ft by depth

DepthCubic yardsTonsTons +10%
4 in61.7392.6101.9
6 in92.59138.9152.8
8 in123.46185.2203.7

Working it out

  1. 5,000 sq ft × (6 ÷ 12) ft = 2,500.0 cubic feet.
  2. ÷ 27 = 92.59 cubic yards.
  3. × 1.5 tons per yard = 138.9 tons.

About road base

Road base is meant to be compacted at close to the right moisture. Dry base rock does not lock up well; a light spray of water before rolling helps. Most suppliers will quote 1.4 to 1.65 compacted tons per yard for this material.

Getting the order right

  • Measure odd shapes in pieces. Split curves and L-shapes into rectangles and add them.
  • Add a margin. About 10 percent covers compaction and low spots.
  • Bulk or bags. Bulk delivery is the practical choice here.
  • Prep first. Remove sod, compact the subgrade and set edging before the stone arrives.

Use the volume and tonnage calculator for any other size.

Where road base fits

Works well for:

  • Base under asphalt and concrete
  • Gravel roads and drives
  • Equipment and shed pads

Think twice for:

  • Drainage layers
  • Decorative surfaces
  • Surfaces that will stay uncompacted

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.46 tons of road base (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.6 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 14x28 area at 3 inches takes about 5.4 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.5 tons per cubic yard.

Common estimating mistakes

  • Assuming every supplier uses the same weight. Two yards selling the same product name can quote different tons per yard.
  • Ignoring the base. A thin surface layer over soft soil fails early no matter how much material is on top.
  • Skipping drainage. Water sitting under any surface softens the base and leads to ruts and potholes.
  • Mixing up cubic yards and tons. Yards are volume, tons are weight; convert with the product’s weight per yard.

Questions people ask

How many tons of road base for 5,000 square feet?

About 138.9 tons at 6 inches deep.

How many cubic yards of road base for 5,000 square feet?

About 92.59 yards at 6 inches.

How much road base for 5,000 square feet at 4 inches?

About 92.6 tons, or 61.73 cubic yards.

How much does a yard of road base weigh?

About 1.4 to 1.65 compacted tons.

Should I add extra?

Yes, about 10 percent is a common allowance.

Related guides

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