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How Much Road Base for a 22x100 Driveway?

A 22 by 100 foot driveway is 2,200 square feet. How much road base for a 22x100 driveway depends on depth: at 4 inches it is about 27.16 cubic yards or 40.7 tons. Suppliers usually sell by the ton, so the tonnage is the number to give them.

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The math for a 22x100 driveway

  1. Area: 22 × 100 = 2,200 sq ft.
  2. Depth in feet: 4 ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.
  3. Cubic feet: 2,200 × 0.333 = 733.3 cu ft.
  4. Cubic yards: ÷ 27 = 27.16 yd³.
  5. Tons: × 1.5 = 40.7 tons.

The volume and tonnage calculator does this for any size.

Road base needed by depth

DepthCubic yardsTons (approx.)Tons +10%
4 in27.1640.744.8
6 in40.7461.167.2
8 in54.3281.589.6

About road base

Road base is meant to be compacted at close to the right moisture. Dry base rock does not lock up well; a light spray of water before rolling helps. If the yard sells by the cubic yard instead of the ton, use the cubic-yard column directly.

Preparing the driveway

Strip sod and soft topsoil, grade for drainage and compact the subgrade before any stone goes down. Gravel drives last longer with a compacted base layer under the top stone and a slight crown so water runs off. For car and truck traffic, the depths in the table above are a reasonable starting range.

Ordering tips

  • Round up. Compaction and uneven ground eat material. Adding about 10 percent is common.
  • Delivery size. 44.8 tons may take more than one typical dump truck load; small loads may carry a delivery fee. See how many tons of gravel in a dump truck.
  • Bulk vs bags. At this size bulk delivery is usually the practical choice.
  • Where it drops. Have the truck dump as close to the driveway as firm ground allows.

Where road base fits

Works well for:

  • Base under asphalt and concrete
  • Gravel roads and drives
  • Equipment and shed pads

Think twice for:

  • Drainage layers
  • Decorative surfaces
  • Surfaces that will stay uncompacted

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.46 tons of road base (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.6 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 12x24 area at 3 inches takes about 4.0 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.5 tons per cubic yard.

Where estimates go wrong

  • Forgetting that compaction shrinks loose material. A loose 4-inch spread of a dense-graded stone may finish closer to 3 inches after rolling.
  • Assuming every supplier uses the same weight. Two yards selling the same product name can quote different tons per yard.
  • Using inches as if they were feet. Depth has to be divided by 12 before you multiply; skipping that step inflates the order twelvefold.
  • Measuring only the main rectangle. Aprons, turnouts and curved edges add real square footage.

Questions people ask

How many tons of road base for a 22x100 driveway?

About 40.7 tons at 4 inches deep, or 44.8 tons with 10 percent extra.

How many cubic yards is a 22x100 driveway at 4 inches?

About 27.16 cubic yards.

How much does a cubic yard of road base weigh?

Usually around 1.4 to 1.65 compacted tons, depending on stone size, fines and moisture.

How deep should road base be for a driveway?

The table above shows 4 to 8 inches. Shallower depths suit top dressing; deeper depths suit new installs and heavier use.

How many square feet is 22x100?

2,200 square feet.

Related guides

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