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How Much Road Base for a 24x120 Driveway?

How much road base for a 24x120 driveway: at 4 inches deep you need about 35.56 cubic yards, which is roughly 53.3 tons at 1.5 tons per yard. The driveway covers 2,880 square feet, so every inch of depth adds about 8.89 yards.

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The math for a 24x120 driveway

  1. Area: 24 × 120 = 2,880 sq ft.
  2. Depth in feet: 4 ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.
  3. Cubic feet: 2,880 × 0.333 = 960.0 cu ft.
  4. Cubic yards: ÷ 27 = 35.56 yd³.
  5. Tons: × 1.5 = 53.3 tons.

The volume and tonnage calculator does this for any size.

Road base needed by depth

DepthCubic yardsTons (approx.)Tons +10%
4 in35.5653.358.7
6 in53.3380.088.0
8 in71.11106.7117.3

About road base

Road base (also called base rock, ABC, or Class 2 base in different states) is a graded mix of stone and fines made to compact into a load-bearing layer. Weight per yard is a planning number; the scale ticket at the yard is the real one.

Preparing the driveway

Strip sod and soft topsoil, grade for drainage and compact the subgrade before any stone goes down. Gravel drives last longer with a compacted base layer under the top stone and a slight crown so water runs off. For car and truck traffic, the depths in the table above are a reasonable starting range.

Ordering tips

  • Round up. Compaction and uneven ground eat material. Adding about 10 percent is common.
  • Delivery size. 58.7 tons may take more than one typical dump truck load; small loads may carry a delivery fee. See how many tons of gravel in a dump truck.
  • Bulk vs bags. At this size bulk delivery is usually the practical choice.
  • Where it drops. Have the truck dump as close to the driveway as firm ground allows.

Good and poor uses for road base

Works well for:

  • Base under asphalt and concrete
  • Gravel roads and drives
  • Equipment and shed pads

Think twice for:

  • Drainage layers
  • Decorative surfaces
  • Surfaces that will stay uncompacted

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.46 tons of road base (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.6 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 14x28 area at 3 inches takes about 5.4 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.5 tons per cubic yard.

Where estimates go wrong

  • Ordering exactly the math. Uneven ground and spillage nearly always need a little more than the flat calculation.
  • Using inches as if they were feet. Depth has to be divided by 12 before you multiply; skipping that step inflates the order twelvefold.
  • Assuming every supplier uses the same weight. Two yards selling the same product name can quote different tons per yard.
  • Skipping drainage. Water sitting under any surface softens the base and leads to ruts and potholes.

Questions people ask

How many tons of road base for a 24x120 driveway?

About 53.3 tons at 4 inches deep, or 58.7 tons with 10 percent extra.

How many cubic yards is a 24x120 driveway at 4 inches?

About 35.56 cubic yards.

How much does a cubic yard of road base weigh?

Usually around 1.4 to 1.65 compacted tons, depending on stone size, fines and moisture.

How deep should road base be for a driveway?

The table above shows 4 to 8 inches. Shallower depths suit top dressing; deeper depths suit new installs and heavier use.

How many square feet is 24x120?

2,880 square feet.

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