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How Much Concrete for an 18x50 Slab?

An 18 by 50 foot slab is 900 square feet. How much concrete for an 18x50 slab at the common 4-inch thickness: about 11.11 cubic yards. Most people order 12.25 yards to cover waste and an uneven base.

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The math for an 18x50 slab

  1. Area: 18 ft × 50 ft = 900 sq ft.
  2. Thickness in feet: 4 in ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.
  3. Volume: 900 × 0.333 = 300.0 cubic feet.
  4. Cubic yards: 300.0 ÷ 27 = 11.11 yd³.
  5. With 10% extra: 12.22 yd³.

The concrete calculator runs the same steps for any size and thickness.

Concrete for an 18x50 slab by thickness

ThicknessCubic feetCubic yardsYards +10%80 lb bags60 lb bags
4 in300.011.1112.22500667
5 in375.013.8915.28625834
6 in450.016.6718.337501,000

Bag counts assume about 0.60 cubic feet per 80 lb bag and 0.45 per 60 lb bag, rounded up.

How thick to pour it

Four inches is the usual thickness for patios, walks and shed floors. Slabs that carry cars or a heavy hot tub are often poured at 5 to 6 inches, and edges are sometimes thickened where loads concentrate.

Placing the order

A cubic yard of concrete is 27 cubic feet and weighs roughly 4,000 pounds. Most ready-mix trucks carry up to about 9 to 10 yards, though local trucks and rules vary. If your total is under a yard or two, bagged mix or a short-load supplier may be cheaper.

Getting the ground ready

Under the slab, most residential pours sit on about 4 inches of compacted gravel. The base spreads the load, drains water away and keeps the slab from cracking as the soil freezes and thaws. Compact the base in thin lifts, and dampen it just before the pour so it does not pull water out of the mix.

Keeping cracks under control

Reinforcement does not stop cracks, but it holds them tight. Wire mesh or rebar set mid-depth on chairs is common for a slab that carries vehicles; fiber-reinforced mix is an option for light-duty slabs. Joints about 12 feet apart control where cracks form.

Questions people ask

How many yards of concrete for an 18x50 slab at 4 inches?

About 11.11 cubic yards, or 12.22 with 10 percent extra.

How many yards for an 18x50 slab at 6 inches?

About 16.67 cubic yards.

How many 80 lb bags for an 18x50 slab?

About 500 bags at 4 inches thick, before any waste allowance.

How many square feet is an 18x50 slab?

900 square feet.

How many 80 lb bags make a cubic yard?

About 45. Each 80 lb bag yields roughly 0.6 cubic feet, and a cubic yard is 27 cubic feet.

When is bagged concrete practical?

Usually for jobs under about a cubic yard. Beyond that, mixing dozens of bags by hand gets slow and batches may not blend well.

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