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How Much Crushed Stone for a 20x200 Driveway?

A 20 by 200 foot driveway is 4,000 square feet. How much crushed stone for a 20x200 driveway depends on depth: at 4 inches it is about 49.38 cubic yards or 69.1 tons. Suppliers usually sell by the ton, so the tonnage is the number to give them.

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The math for a 20x200 driveway

  1. Area: 20 × 200 = 4,000 sq ft.
  2. Depth in feet: 4 ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.
  3. Cubic feet: 4,000 × 0.333 = 1,333.3 cu ft.
  4. Cubic yards: ÷ 27 = 49.38 yd³.
  5. Tons: × 1.4 = 69.1 tons.

The volume and tonnage calculator does this for any size.

Crushed stone needed by depth

DepthCubic yardsTons (approx.)Tons +10%
2 in24.6934.638.0
3 in37.0451.957.0
4 in49.3869.176.0
6 in74.07103.7114.1

About crushed stone

Crushed stone has fractured faces, so the pieces interlock when compacted. That is why it holds a driveway or pad shape better than round stone of the same size. Weight per yard is a planning number; the scale ticket at the yard is the real one.

Preparing the driveway

Strip sod and soft topsoil, grade for drainage and compact the subgrade before any stone goes down. Gravel drives last longer with a compacted base layer under the top stone and a slight crown so water runs off. This driveway sees car and truck traffic, so match the depth to that load rather than to the minimum.

Ordering tips

  • Round up. Compaction and uneven ground eat material. Adding about 10 percent is common.
  • Delivery size. 76.0 tons may take more than one typical dump truck load; small loads may carry a delivery fee. See how many tons of gravel in a dump truck.
  • Bulk vs bags. At this size bulk delivery is usually the practical choice.
  • Where it drops. Have the truck dump as close to the driveway as firm ground allows.

Where crushed stone fits

Good uses:

  • Driveway top courses and parking pads
  • Shed and hot tub bases
  • Backfill behind walls when a clean size is used

Think twice for:

  • Barefoot areas, since angular stone is rough
  • Play areas
  • Places that need a smooth rolling surface for wheels

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.43 tons of crushed stone (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.3 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 10x20 area at 3 inches takes about 2.6 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.4 tons per cubic yard.

Mistakes that throw off the order

  • Skipping drainage. Water sitting under any surface softens the base and leads to ruts and potholes.
  • Mixing up cubic yards and tons. Yards are volume, tons are weight; convert with the product’s weight per yard.
  • Forgetting that compaction shrinks loose material. A loose 4-inch spread of a dense-graded stone may finish closer to 3 inches after rolling.
  • Ignoring the base. A thin surface layer over soft soil fails early no matter how much material is on top.

Questions people ask

How many tons of crushed stone for a 20x200 driveway?

About 69.1 tons at 4 inches deep, or 76.0 tons with 10 percent extra.

How many cubic yards is a 20x200 driveway at 4 inches?

About 49.38 cubic yards.

How much does a cubic yard of crushed stone weigh?

Usually around 1.35 to 1.5 tons, depending on stone size, fines and moisture.

How deep should crushed stone be for a driveway?

The table above shows 2 to 6 inches. Shallower depths suit top dressing; deeper depths suit new installs and heavier use.

How many square feet is 20x200?

4,000 square feet.

Related guides

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