How Much Decomposed Granite for a 12x16 Patio?
How much decomposed granite for a 12x16 patio: at 3 inches deep you need about 1.78 cubic yards, which is roughly 2.4 tons at 1.35 tons per yard. The patio covers 192 square feet, so every inch of depth adds about 0.59 yards.
Volume and tonnage calculator →The math for a 12x16 patio
- Area: 12 × 16 = 192 sq ft.
- Depth in feet: 3 ÷ 12 = 0.250 ft.
- Cubic feet: 192 × 0.250 = 48.0 cu ft.
- Cubic yards: ÷ 27 = 1.78 yd³.
- Tons: × 1.35 = 2.4 tons.
The volume and tonnage calculator does this for any size.
Decomposed granite needed by depth
| Depth | Cubic yards | Tons (approx.) | Tons +10% |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 in | 1.19 | 1.6 | 1.8 |
| 3 in | 1.78 | 2.4 | 2.6 |
| 4 in | 2.37 | 3.2 | 3.5 |
About decomposed granite
DG should be laid in thin lifts, wetted and compacted. Loose DG at a deep depth stays soft and tracks onto shoes. Ask your supplier for their own tons-per-yard figure, since stone source and moisture shift it.
Preparing the patio
Remove sod, level the area with a slight slope away from the house, and lay landscape fabric if weeds are a concern. Edging keeps loose material inside the patio footprint. This patio sees foot traffic and furniture, so match the depth to that load rather than to the minimum.
Ordering tips
- Round up. Compaction and uneven ground eat material. Adding about 10 percent is common.
- Delivery size. 2.6 tons fits in a single typical dump truck load; small loads may carry a delivery fee. See how many tons of gravel in a dump truck.
- Bulk vs bags. At this size bulk delivery is usually the practical choice.
- Where it drops. Have the truck dump as close to the patio as firm ground allows.
When to choose decomposed granite
Works well for:
- Garden paths and patios with a natural look
- Around trees and in xeriscape designs
- Stabilized DG for accessible paths
Less suited to:
- Steep grades without a stabilizer
- Areas right outside doors, since fines track in
- Driveways with heavy turning traffic
Quick reference numbers
- Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.42 tons of decomposed granite (0.31 cubic yards).
- Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.2 tons.
- Another size for comparison: a 20x25 area at 2 inches takes about 4.2 tons.
- Weight used here: about 1.35 tons per cubic yard.
Common estimating mistakes
- Measuring only the main rectangle. Aprons, turnouts and curved edges add real square footage.
- Ordering exactly the math. Uneven ground and spillage nearly always need a little more than the flat calculation.
- Forgetting that compaction shrinks loose material. A loose 4-inch spread of a dense-graded stone may finish closer to 3 inches after rolling.
- Assuming every supplier uses the same weight. Two yards selling the same product name can quote different tons per yard.
Questions people ask
How many tons of decomposed granite for a 12x16 patio?
About 2.4 tons at 3 inches deep, or 2.6 tons with 10 percent extra.
How many cubic yards is a 12x16 patio at 3 inches?
About 1.78 cubic yards.
How much does a cubic yard of decomposed granite weigh?
Usually around 1.25 to 1.45 tons, depending on stone size, fines and moisture.
How deep should decomposed granite be for a patio?
The table above shows 2 to 4 inches. Shallower depths suit top dressing; deeper depths suit new installs and heavier use.
How many square feet is 12x16?
192 square feet.
Related guides
- Crushed Stone vs Gravel: Differences and Best Uses
- Tons to Cubic Yards for Gravel: Conversion Chart
- How Many Tons of Gravel in a Dump Truck? Loads and Coverage
- How Much Does a Ton of Gravel Cover? Depth Chart
- How Much Decomposed Granite for a 12x12 Patio?
- How Much Decomposed Granite for a 12x14 Patio?
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