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How Much Does 14 Tons of Asphalt Cover?

How much does 14 tons of asphalt cover: about 1,159 square feet at 2 inches compacted and about 772 square feet at 3 inches, using 145 pounds per cubic foot. The thickness choice changes coverage more than anything else.

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Coverage by thickness

ThicknessSquare feetSquare yards
1.5 in1,545172
2 in1,159129
2.5 in927103
3 in77286
4 in57964

The math

  1. 14 tons × 2,000 = 28,000 lb.
  2. ÷ 145 lb per cu ft = 193.1 cu ft.
  3. ÷ (2 ÷ 12) ft = 1,159 sq ft at 2 inches.

Sizing it up

772 square feet is roughly a 27 by 27 foot square, or a 12-foot-wide strip about 64 feet long at 3 inches. That is typical of a residential driveway.

Things to keep in mind

  • Density varies from about 140 to 150 lb per cubic foot by mix.
  • Waste and base dips use 5 to 10 percent more.
  • Truck loads: 14 tons is about 1 typical tandem load.

Use the asphalt tonnage calculator for exact sizes.

Where asphalt fits

Works well for:

  • Driveways, parking pads and private lanes that need a smooth, sealed surface
  • Overlays on old pavement that is cracked but still structurally sound
  • Areas where snow will be plowed, since a paved surface does not throw stone

Less suited to:

  • Ground that stays soft or wet, unless the base and drainage are fixed first
  • Very small patches, where bagged cold patch is often simpler
  • Jobs in cold weather, since hot mix needs warm temperatures to compact properly

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.62 tons of asphalt (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 6.2 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 8x16 area at 2 inches takes about 1.6 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 2.0 tons per cubic yard (roughly 145 lb per compacted cubic foot).

Mistakes that throw off the order

  • Ordering exactly the math. Uneven ground and spillage nearly always need a little more than the flat calculation.
  • Forgetting that compaction shrinks loose material. A loose 4-inch spread of a dense-graded stone may finish closer to 3 inches after rolling.
  • Assuming every supplier uses the same weight. Two yards selling the same product name can quote different tons per yard.
  • Ignoring the base. A thin surface layer over soft soil fails early no matter how much material is on top.

Questions people ask

How many square feet does 14 tons of asphalt cover at 2 inches?

About 1,159 square feet.

At 3 inches?

About 772 square feet.

At 1.5 inches?

About 1,545 square feet.

What density is assumed?

145 lb per compacted cubic foot.

Should I order extra?

Many estimators add 5 to 10 percent.

Related guides

Open the asphalt tonnage calculator → Base and gravel calculator →

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