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How Much Does 7 Tons of Asphalt Cover?

How much does 7 tons of asphalt cover: about 579 square feet at 2 inches compacted and about 386 square feet at 3 inches, using 145 pounds per cubic foot. The thickness choice changes coverage more than anything else.

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Coverage by thickness

ThicknessSquare feetSquare yards
1.5 in77286
2 in57964
2.5 in46351
3 in38643
4 in29032

The math

  1. 7 tons × 2,000 = 14,000 lb.
  2. ÷ 145 lb per cu ft = 96.6 cu ft.
  3. ÷ (2 ÷ 12) ft = 579 sq ft at 2 inches.

In driveway terms

386 square feet is close to a 19 by 19 foot square, or a 12-foot-wide strip about 32 feet long at 3 inches. That is typical of a residential driveway.

Things to keep in mind

  • Density varies from about 140 to 150 lb per cubic foot by mix.
  • Waste and base dips use 5 to 10 percent more.
  • Truck loads: 7 tons is under one typical tandem load.

Use the asphalt tonnage calculator for exact sizes.

When to choose asphalt

Good uses:

  • Driveways, parking pads and private lanes that need a smooth, sealed surface
  • Overlays on old pavement that is cracked but still structurally sound
  • Areas where snow will be plowed, since a paved surface does not throw stone

Less suited to:

  • Ground that stays soft or wet, unless the base and drainage are fixed first
  • Very small patches, where bagged cold patch is often simpler
  • Jobs in cold weather, since hot mix needs warm temperatures to compact properly

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.62 tons of asphalt (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 6.2 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 10x20 area at 4 inches takes about 4.9 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 2.0 tons per cubic yard (roughly 145 lb per compacted cubic foot).

Mistakes that throw off the order

  • Using inches as if they were feet. Depth has to be divided by 12 before you multiply; skipping that step inflates the order twelvefold.
  • Ordering exactly the math. Uneven ground and spillage nearly always need a little more than the flat calculation.
  • Skipping drainage. Water sitting under any surface softens the base and leads to ruts and potholes.
  • Mixing up cubic yards and tons. Yards are volume, tons are weight; convert with the product’s weight per yard.

Questions people ask

How many square feet does 7 tons of asphalt cover at 2 inches?

About 579 square feet.

At 3 inches?

About 386 square feet.

At 1.5 inches?

About 772 square feet.

What density is assumed?

145 lb per compacted cubic foot.

Should I order extra?

Many estimators add 5 to 10 percent.

Related guides

Open the asphalt tonnage calculator → Base and gravel calculator →

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