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How Much Pea Gravel Under a 10x10 Deck?

A 10 by 10 foot deck covers 100 square feet. At 3 inches of pea gravel, plan on 0.93 cubic yards, or about 1.3 tons, which answers how much pea gravel under a 10x10 deck.

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The math

  1. Area: 100.0 sq ft.
  2. Depth in feet: 3 ÷ 12 = 0.250 ft.
  3. Cubic yards: 100.0 × 0.250 ÷ 27 = 0.93 yd³.
  4. Tons: × about 1.4 tons per yard = 1.3 tons.

The gravel calculator does this for any size.

Pea gravel needed by depth

DepthCubic yardsTons of pea gravelTons +10%
2 in0.620.91.0
3 in0.931.31.4
4 in1.231.71.9
6 in1.852.62.9

Deck tips

Gravel under a deck blocks weeds, keeps the ground from turning to mud and lets water drain. Lay landscape fabric first, then about 2 to 3 inches of stone; there is no need to compact it the way you would a driveway base.

Prep

Remove sod and roots, level the area and slope it slightly for drainage. Install edging so the stone stays inside the footprint.

Getting it delivered

Small dump trucks commonly carry around 5 to 10 tons and tri-axles more, but loads vary by truck and state, so ask the yard what fits in one trip. Pea gravel is small and rounded, comfortable underfoot, and needs edging because it rolls. Ask your supplier for their own tons-per-yard number, since stone source and moisture change it.

Planning the cost

Stone is usually priced per ton or per cubic yard, and delivery is often a separate charge based on distance. A full truckload can cost less per ton than a partial one, so it can pay to combine projects. Ask whether the quote includes tax, delivery and any small-load fee before you compare yards.

Measuring the area

Measure length and width in feet at a few points and use the largest figures, since real sites are rarely square. For odd shapes, split the area into rectangles and circles, work out each one and add them together. Depth is the number most people underestimate: drive a stake, run a level string and measure down to the dug-out surface in several spots.

Questions people ask

How many tons of pea gravel under a 10x10 deck?

About 1.3 tons at 3 inches deep.

How many yards of pea gravel under a 10x10 deck?

About 0.93 cubic yards.

How many tons of pea gravel are in a cubic yard?

Roughly 1.4 tons for planning, but suppliers vary with stone size and moisture.

Do I need to compact it?

Yes for anything that carries weight. Compact in lifts of a few inches with a plate compactor.

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