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How Much Sand for 1,200 Square Feet?

How much sand for 1,200 square feet depends on depth. At 3 inches you need about 11.11 cubic yards, roughly 15.0 tons at 1.35 tons per yard. At 1 inches the order drops to 5.0 tons.

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Sand for 1,200 sq ft by depth

DepthCubic yardsTonsTons +10%
1 in3.705.05.5
2 in7.4110.011.0
3 in11.1115.016.5
4 in14.8120.022.0

Working it out

  1. 1,200 sq ft × (3 ÷ 12) ft = 300.0 cubic feet.
  2. ÷ 27 = 11.11 cubic yards.
  3. × 1.35 tons per yard = 15.0 tons.

About sand

For paver bedding, concrete sand (coarse, washed) is the usual pick. Mason sand is finer and used in mortar and play areas. Typical weight: 1.3 to 1.5 dry tons per cubic yard.

Before the truck comes

  • Measure odd shapes in pieces. Split curves and L-shapes into rectangles and add them.
  • Add a margin. About 10 percent covers compaction and low spots.
  • Bulk or bags. Bulk delivery is the practical choice here.
  • Prep first. Remove sod, compact the subgrade and set edging before the stone arrives.

Use the volume and tonnage calculator for any other size.

When to choose sand

Works well for:

  • Paver and flagstone bedding
  • Leveling under above-ground pools (with the right product)
  • Filling joints and backfilling pipe

Think twice for:

  • Driveway bases, since sand shifts under load
  • Steep areas exposed to runoff
  • Thick layers under pavers, which settle unevenly

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.42 tons of sand (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.2 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 8x16 area at 4 inches takes about 2.1 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.35 tons per cubic yard.

Where estimates go wrong

  • Forgetting that compaction shrinks loose material. A loose 4-inch spread of a dense-graded stone may finish closer to 3 inches after rolling.
  • Mixing up cubic yards and tons. Yards are volume, tons are weight; convert with the product’s weight per yard.
  • Using inches as if they were feet. Depth has to be divided by 12 before you multiply; skipping that step inflates the order twelvefold.
  • Measuring only the main rectangle. Aprons, turnouts and curved edges add real square footage.

Questions people ask

How many tons of sand for 1,200 square feet?

About 15.0 tons at 3 inches deep.

How many cubic yards of sand for 1,200 square feet?

About 11.11 yards at 3 inches.

How much sand for 1,200 square feet at 1 inches?

About 5.0 tons, or 3.70 cubic yards.

How much does a yard of sand weigh?

About 1.3 to 1.5 dry tons.

Should I add extra?

Yes, about 10 percent is a common allowance.

Related guides

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