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Tons of Crushed Stone per 100 Feet of 20 ft Road

Tons of crushed stone per 100 feet of 20 foot road: about 35 tons at 4 inches deep. The strip is 20 ft × 100 ft = 2,000 square feet. On a job this long, half an inch of extra depth adds a lot of tons.

Volume and tonnage calculator →

Tons by depth

DepthTonsTruckloads (~14 t)
3 in262
4 in353
6 in524
8 in695

The math

  1. Area: 20 × 100 = 2,000 sq ft.
  2. Volume at 4 in: 2,000 × 0.333 = 667 cu ft (25 cubic yards).
  3. × 1.4 tons per yard = 35 tons.

Building a road this width

At 20 feet wide, two cars can meet with care. Crushed stone has fractured faces, so the pieces interlock when compacted. That is why it holds a driveway or pad shape better than round stone of the same size. Crown the surface so water sheds to ditches on both sides.

Practical notes

  • Phasing. Large tonnages are delivered over days; schedule spreading and compaction to keep up with trucks.
  • Waste. Allow 5 to 10 percent.
  • Hauling. Distance from the quarry or plant often costs as much as the material on long jobs; see asphalt hauling cost per ton.

Check other sizes with the volume and tonnage calculator.

Where crushed stone fits

Best suited to:

  • Driveway top courses and parking pads
  • Shed and hot tub bases
  • Backfill behind walls when a clean size is used

Less suited to:

  • Barefoot areas, since angular stone is rough
  • Play areas
  • Places that need a smooth rolling surface for wheels

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.43 tons of crushed stone (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.3 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 20x25 area at 4 inches takes about 8.6 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.4 tons per cubic yard.

Mistakes that throw off the order

  • Skipping drainage. Water sitting under any surface softens the base and leads to ruts and potholes.
  • Measuring only the main rectangle. Aprons, turnouts and curved edges add real square footage.
  • Using inches as if they were feet. Depth has to be divided by 12 before you multiply; skipping that step inflates the order twelvefold.
  • Ordering exactly the math. Uneven ground and spillage nearly always need a little more than the flat calculation.

Questions people ask

How many tons of crushed stone per 100 feet of 20 ft road?

About 35 tons at 4 inches.

How many truckloads is that?

About 3 loads at roughly 14 tons each.

How many square feet is 100 feet of 20 ft road?

2,000 square feet.

Should I add extra for waste?

Yes, 5 to 10 percent is common.

Does this include the shoulders?

No. Measure shoulders and pullouts separately and add them.

Related guides

Open the volume and tonnage calculator → Asphalt tonnage calculator →

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