How Much Concrete for a 10x12 Patio?
A 10 by 12 foot patio is 120 square feet. How much concrete for a 10x12 patio at the common 4-inch thickness: about 1.48 cubic yards. Most people order 1.75 yards to cover waste and an uneven base.
Concrete calculator →The math for a 10x12 patio
- Area: 10 ft × 12 ft = 120 sq ft.
- Thickness in feet: 4 in ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.
- Volume: 120 × 0.333 = 40.0 cubic feet.
- Cubic yards: 40.0 ÷ 27 = 1.48 yd³.
- With 10% extra: 1.63 yd³.
The concrete calculator runs the same steps for any size and thickness.
Related: How Much Concrete for a 10x12 Slab?
Concrete for a 10x12 patio by thickness
| Thickness | Cubic feet | Cubic yards | Yards +10% | 80 lb bags | 60 lb bags |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 in | 40.0 | 1.48 | 1.63 | 67 | 89 |
| 5 in | 50.0 | 1.85 | 2.04 | 84 | 112 |
| 6 in | 60.0 | 2.22 | 2.44 | 100 | 134 |
Bag counts assume about 0.60 cubic feet per 80 lb bag and 0.45 per 60 lb bag, rounded up.
Thickness for this job
Four inches is standard for a patio that sees foot traffic and furniture. Slope it about 1/8 to 1/4 inch per foot away from the house so rain runs off, and go thicker under a hot tub or outdoor kitchen.
Related: How Much Gravel for a 10x12 Patio?
Ordering ready-mix
Concrete is ordered by the cubic yard, and a yard is 27 cubic feet. Ready-mix plants usually sell in quarter- or half-yard steps, so round up to the next step rather than down. Running short in the middle of a pour leaves a cold joint, which is a weak seam in the patio.
Getting the ground ready
Under the slab, most residential pours sit on about 4 inches of compacted gravel. The base spreads the load, drains water away and keeps the patio from cracking as the soil freezes and thaws. Compact the base in thin lifts, and dampen it just before the pour so it does not pull water out of the mix.
Joints, mesh and rebar
Reinforcement does not stop cracks, but it holds them tight. Wire mesh or rebar set mid-depth on chairs is common for a patio that carries vehicles; fiber-reinforced mix is an option for light-duty slabs. Joints about 8 feet apart control where cracks form.
Questions people ask
How many yards of concrete for a 10x12 patio at 4 inches?
About 1.48 cubic yards, or 1.63 with 10 percent extra.
How many yards for a 10x12 patio at 6 inches?
About 2.22 cubic yards.
How many 80 lb bags for a 10x12 patio?
About 67 bags at 4 inches thick, before any waste allowance.
How many square feet is a 10x12 patio?
120 square feet.
Should I add extra for waste?
Yes. Adding 5 to 10 percent covers uneven base, spillage and form bulges.
How thick should the base under the slab be?
About 4 inches of compacted gravel is common for residential slabs, more on soft or poorly drained soil.
Related guides
- How Much Area Does a Yard of Concrete Cover?
- How Many Bags of Concrete in a Yard? 40, 60, 80 lb
- Gravel Base Under a Concrete Slab: Depth and Tons
- How Many Yards in a Concrete Truck? Mixer Sizes
- Concrete Short Load Fee: What It Is and How to Cut It
- 60 lb vs 80 lb Concrete Bags: Yield, Count, and Cost
- Rebar vs Wire Mesh in a Slab: Which One to Use
- Cost to Pour a Concrete Slab: Per Square Foot
- How Much Concrete for a 10x10 Patio?
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