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How Much Concrete for a 10x12 Slab?

For a 10x12 slab poured 4 inches thick, plan on about 1.48 cubic yards of concrete. That comes from 120 square feet times 0.333 feet of depth, divided by 27. How much concrete for a 10x12 slab at other thicknesses is in the table below.

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The math for a 10x12 slab

  1. Area: 10 ft × 12 ft = 120 sq ft.
  2. Thickness in feet: 4 in ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.
  3. Volume: 120 × 0.333 = 40.0 cubic feet.
  4. Cubic yards: 40.0 ÷ 27 = 1.48 yd³.
  5. With 10% extra: 1.63 yd³.

The concrete calculator runs the same steps for any size and thickness.

Concrete for a 10x12 slab by thickness

ThicknessCubic feetCubic yardsYards +10%80 lb bags60 lb bags
4 in40.01.481.636789
5 in50.01.852.0484112
6 in60.02.222.44100134

Bag counts assume about 0.60 cubic feet per 80 lb bag and 0.45 per 60 lb bag, rounded up.

How thick to pour it

Four inches is the usual thickness for patios, walks and shed floors. Slabs that carry cars or a heavy hot tub are often poured at 5 to 6 inches, and edges are sometimes thickened where loads concentrate.

Placing the order

A cubic yard of concrete is 27 cubic feet and weighs roughly 4,000 pounds. Most ready-mix trucks carry up to about 9 to 10 yards, though local trucks and rules vary. If your total is under a yard or two, bagged mix or a short-load supplier may be cheaper.

Prep before the pour

Prep matters as much as the yardage. Strip sod and soft soil, compact the subgrade, then add a compacted stone base, commonly about 4 inches. A level, firm base also keeps your thickness even, which keeps the yardage close to the math.

Joints and reinforcement

Reinforcement does not stop cracks, but it holds them tight. Wire mesh or rebar set mid-depth on chairs is common for a slab that carries vehicles; fiber-reinforced mix is an option for light-duty slabs. Joints about 10 feet apart control where cracks form.

Questions people ask

How many yards of concrete for a 10x12 slab at 4 inches?

About 1.48 cubic yards, or 1.63 with 10 percent extra.

How many yards for a 10x12 slab at 6 inches?

About 2.22 cubic yards.

How many 80 lb bags for a 10x12 slab?

About 67 bags at 4 inches thick, before any waste allowance.

How many square feet is a 10x12 slab?

120 square feet.

How much does a cubic yard of concrete weigh?

Roughly 4,000 pounds, or about 2 tons, for normal-weight concrete.

When is bagged concrete practical?

Usually for jobs under about a cubic yard. Beyond that, mixing dozens of bags by hand gets slow and batches may not blend well.

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