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How Much Paver Base for a 10x16 Patio?

For a 10 by 16 foot patio (160 square feet), 4 inches of compacted paver base is 1.98 cubic yards, about 2.8 tons. That covers how much paver base for a 10x16 patio in most mild climates.

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Paver base by depth

Base depthCubic yardsTons0.5 cu ft bags
4 in1.982.8107
5 in2.473.5134
6 in2.964.1160
8 in3.955.5214

Tons use about 1.4 tons per cubic yard. Bag counts assume 0.5 cubic foot bags, a common size for bagged paver base; check yours.

4 or 6 inches?

Four inches of compacted base is standard for a walk-on patio on well-drained soil. Use 6 inches or more on clay, in freeze-thaw climates or where a car or heavy grill cart might roll. See how deep paver base should be.

Buying base

Bagged base adds up fast: around 107 bags here. A bulk load of 3/4 minus or crusher run does the same job for much less.

Compaction

Compact in thin lifts with a plate compactor, keeping a slight slope for drainage. The finished base should be firm and flat before the 1-inch sand bed goes down.

Ordering materials

Pavers often come by the pallet, and a pallet’s coverage is printed on the product sheet. Order base and sand at the same time to save delivery fees. Keep a few extra pavers from the same batch for future repairs, since color can vary between batches.

Measuring the patio

Lay out the patio with stakes and string, square it with the 3-4-5 method and measure. Measure out to the edge restraint, since base should extend a few inches beyond the pavers on each side.

Common mistakes

Many DIY patios settle because the base was not compacted in lifts. Others use more than an inch of sand or skip the slope away from the house. Keep the sand bed thin and even.

Questions people ask

How many tons of paver base for a 10x16 patio?

About 2.8 tons at 4 inches or 4.1 at 6 inches.

How many bags of paver base for a 10x16 patio?

About 107 half-cubic-foot bags at 4 inches.

How thick should paver base be?

About 4 inches for patios, 6 or more for clay or cold climates.

What can I use as paver base?

Crushed stone with fines, such as 3/4 minus, crusher run or road base.

How much sand goes under pavers?

About 1 inch of bedding sand over the compacted base.

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