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How Much Paver Base for a 14x16 Patio?

For a 14 by 16 foot patio (224 square feet), 4 inches of compacted paver base is 2.77 cubic yards, about 3.9 tons. That covers how much paver base for a 14x16 patio in most mild climates.

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Paver base by depth

Base depthCubic yardsTons0.5 cu ft bags
4 in2.773.9150
5 in3.464.8187
6 in4.155.8224
8 in5.537.7299

Tons use about 1.4 tons per cubic yard. Bag counts assume 0.5 cubic foot bags, a common size for bagged paver base; check yours.

4 or 6 inches?

Four inches of compacted base is standard for a walk-on patio on well-drained soil. Use 6 inches or more on clay, in freeze-thaw climates or where a car or heavy grill cart might roll. See how deep paver base should be.

Bags or bulk

At 4 inches this is about 150 small bags, which is a lot of lifting. Bulk paver base or crushed stone with fines (often sold as crusher run, road base or 3/4 minus) costs far less per ton.

Compaction

Spread the base in 2 to 3 inch lifts, dampen it and run a plate compactor over each lift. Slope the base about 1/8 to 1/4 inch per foot away from the house. Then screed 1 inch of bedding sand on top.

Measuring the patio

Lay out the patio with stakes and string, square it with the 3-4-5 method and measure. Measure out to the edge restraint, since base should extend a few inches beyond the pavers on each side.

Common mistakes

Many DIY patios settle because the base was not compacted in lifts. Others use more than an inch of sand or skip the slope away from the house. Keep the sand bed thin and even.

Ordering materials

Pavers often come by the pallet, and a pallet’s coverage is printed on the product sheet. Order base and sand at the same time to save delivery fees. Keep a few extra pavers from the same batch for future repairs, since color can vary between batches.

Questions people ask

How many tons of paver base for a 14x16 patio?

About 3.9 tons at 4 inches or 5.8 at 6 inches.

How many bags of paver base for a 14x16 patio?

About 150 half-cubic-foot bags at 4 inches.

How thick should paver base be?

About 4 inches for patios, 6 or more for clay or cold climates.

What can I use as paver base?

Crushed stone with fines, such as 3/4 minus, crusher run or road base.

How much sand goes under pavers?

About 1 inch of bedding sand over the compacted base.

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