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How Much Recycled Concrete Aggregate for a 14x20 Shed Base?

How much recycled concrete aggregate for a 14x20 shed base is a quick volume problem. 280 square feet at 4 inches comes to 3.46 cubic yards. Recycled concrete aggregate usually weighs about 1.2 to 1.4 tons per cubic yard, so plan on roughly 4.5 tons.

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The math for a 14x20 shed base

  1. Area: 14 × 20 = 280 sq ft.
  2. Depth in feet: 4 ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.
  3. Cubic feet: 280 × 0.333 = 93.3 cu ft.
  4. Cubic yards: ÷ 27 = 3.46 yd³.
  5. Tons: × 1.3 = 4.5 tons.

The volume and tonnage calculator does this for any size.

Recycled concrete aggregate needed by depth

DepthCubic yardsTons (approx.)Tons +10%
3 in2.593.43.7
4 in3.464.54.9
6 in5.196.77.4

About recycled concrete aggregate

Recycled concrete aggregate is crushed old concrete. It compacts well and often costs less than virgin stone, which makes it a common driveway and pad base. Weight per yard is a planning number; the scale ticket at the yard is the real one.

Preparing the shed base

Level the footprint, extend the stone a foot or so beyond the shed walls for drip and drainage, and compact in lifts. A timber or block border holds the pad shape. For a shed floor frame, the depths in the table above are a reasonable starting range.

Ordering tips

  • Round up. Compaction and uneven ground eat material. Adding about 10 percent is common.
  • Delivery size. 4.9 tons fits in a single typical dump truck load; small loads may carry a delivery fee. See how many tons of gravel in a dump truck.
  • Bulk vs bags. At this size bulk delivery is usually the practical choice.
  • Where it drops. Have the truck dump as close to the shed base as firm ground allows.

Good and poor uses for recycled concrete aggregate

Good uses:

  • Driveway and pad bases
  • Temporary construction entrances
  • Fill under slabs when compacted in lifts

Poor fit for:

  • Near ponds, streams or sensitive plants, since fresh crush can raise pH
  • Decorative top layers
  • Drainage layers, unless the product is clean and screened

Quick reference numbers

  • Per inch over 100 sq ft: about 0.40 tons of recycled concrete aggregate (0.31 cubic yards).
  • Per inch over 1,000 sq ft: about 4.0 tons.
  • Another size for comparison: a 10x20 area at 4 inches takes about 3.2 tons.
  • Weight used here: about 1.3 tons per cubic yard.

Mistakes that throw off the order

  • Ignoring the base. A thin surface layer over soft soil fails early no matter how much material is on top.
  • Skipping drainage. Water sitting under any surface softens the base and leads to ruts and potholes.
  • Mixing up cubic yards and tons. Yards are volume, tons are weight; convert with the product’s weight per yard.
  • Using inches as if they were feet. Depth has to be divided by 12 before you multiply; skipping that step inflates the order twelvefold.

Questions people ask

How many tons of recycled concrete aggregate for a 14x20 shed base?

About 4.5 tons at 4 inches deep, or 4.9 tons with 10 percent extra.

How many cubic yards is a 14x20 shed base at 4 inches?

About 3.46 cubic yards.

How much does a cubic yard of recycled concrete aggregate weigh?

Usually around 1.2 to 1.4 tons, depending on stone size, fines and moisture.

How deep should recycled concrete aggregate be for a shed base?

The table above shows 3 to 6 inches. Shallower depths suit top dressing; deeper depths suit new installs and heavier use.

How many square feet is 14x20?

280 square feet.

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