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How Many Pavers for a 16x20 Patio?

A 16 by 20 foot patio covers 320 square feet. With common 4x8 inch brick pavers at about 4.5 per square foot, how many pavers for a 16x20 patio comes to 1,440 pavers, plus waste.

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Paver count by size

Paver size (in)Per sq ftPavers neededWith 10% waste
4x84.51,4401,585
6x641,2801,408
6x92.67855940
12x121320352
16x160.5625180199
24x240.258088

Per-square-foot counts are nominal; actual pavers are slightly smaller to allow for joints, so check the count printed on the pallet or product sheet.

How much waste to add

Straight patterns with few cuts waste around 5 percent. Herringbone and diagonal layouts, curved borders or a lot of obstacles can waste 10 to 15 percent. Keep a few spares for future repairs.

Base and sand for a 16x20 patio

Plan on roughly 5.5 tons of paver base at 4 inches compacted and about 0.99 cubic yards of bedding sand at 1 inch. Clay or freeze-thaw areas often use 6 inches of base. The paver calculator runs base, sand and paver counts together.

Finishing touches

Edge restraint along every open side keeps the pavers from spreading. After compacting the pavers, sweep polymeric or joint sand into the gaps.

Slope and drainage

Patios should slope away from the house about 1/8 to 1/4 inch per foot so water does not pool against the foundation. Build the slope into the compacted base so the sand bed and pavers stay a consistent thickness.

Measuring the patio

Measure the patio in feet and multiply for square feet. For L-shapes or curves, split the area into rectangles and circles and add them. Mark the outline with paint or string first so your numbers match the real layout.

Ordering materials

Pavers often come by the pallet, and a pallet’s coverage is printed on the product sheet. Order base and sand at the same time to save delivery fees. Keep a few extra pavers from the same batch for future repairs, since color can vary between batches.

Questions people ask

How many 4x8 pavers for a 16x20 patio?

About 1,440, or 1,585 with 10% waste.

How many 12x12 pavers for a 16x20 patio?

About 320, or 352 with 10% waste.

How many square feet is a 16x20 patio?

320 square feet.

How much extra should I order for pavers?

About 5 percent for simple layouts and 10 to 15 percent for complex patterns.

How deep should paver base be for a patio?

About 4 inches compacted for patios, more in clay or cold climates.

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