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How Much Concrete for a 6x18 Slab?

A 6 by 18 foot slab is 108 square feet. How much concrete for a 6x18 slab at the common 4-inch thickness: about 1.33 cubic yards. Most people order 1.50 yards to cover waste and an uneven base.

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The math for a 6x18 slab

  1. Area: 6 ft × 18 ft = 108 sq ft.
  2. Thickness in feet: 4 in ÷ 12 = 0.333 ft.
  3. Volume: 108 × 0.333 = 36.0 cubic feet.
  4. Cubic yards: 36.0 ÷ 27 = 1.33 yd³.
  5. With 10% extra: 1.47 yd³.

The concrete calculator runs the same steps for any size and thickness.

Concrete for a 6x18 slab by thickness

ThicknessCubic feetCubic yardsYards +10%80 lb bags60 lb bags
4 in36.01.331.476080
5 in45.01.671.8375100
6 in54.02.002.2090120

Bag counts assume about 0.60 cubic feet per 80 lb bag and 0.45 per 60 lb bag, rounded up.

Thickness for this job

Four inches is the usual thickness for patios, walks and shed floors. Slabs that carry cars or a heavy hot tub are often poured at 5 to 6 inches, and edges are sometimes thickened where loads concentrate.

Truck or bags?

Ready-mix is priced and batched by the cubic yard (27 cubic feet). Plants commonly add a small-load fee when an order is under a set minimum, so ask about it when you call. Ordering a little extra costs far less than a second truck.

Prep before the pour

Prep matters as much as the yardage. Strip sod and soft soil, compact the subgrade, then add a compacted stone base, commonly about 4 inches. A level, firm base also keeps your thickness even, which keeps the yardage close to the math.

Joints, mesh and rebar

Plan the joints before the pour. Panels close to square crack less than long, narrow ones, and joint spacing around 12 feet is typical for a 4-inch slab. Cut joints with a groover while the concrete is soft or with a saw within the first day.

Questions people ask

How many yards of concrete for a 6x18 slab at 4 inches?

About 1.33 cubic yards, or 1.47 with 10 percent extra.

How many yards for a 6x18 slab at 6 inches?

About 2.00 cubic yards.

How many 80 lb bags for a 6x18 slab?

About 60 bags at 4 inches thick, before any waste allowance.

How many square feet is a 6x18 slab?

108 square feet.

Should I add extra for waste?

Yes. Adding 5 to 10 percent covers uneven base, spillage and form bulges.

How thick should the base under the slab be?

About 4 inches of compacted gravel is common for residential slabs, more on soft or poorly drained soil.

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